Questions about Presbyopia

Who is at risk of getting presbyopia?

Presbyopia is an unavoidable part of aging. Even people who have had 20/20 vision their entire life will develop presbyopia after the age of 40. As you age, the lens of your eye begins to harden and become less flexible. Like wrinkles, there is simply no way to avoid this fact of the aging process.

What causes presbyopia?

The causes of presbyopia are not fully understood, however there are a number of theories. One theory holds that proteins in your lens make it harder and less flexible. Another theory suggests that your ciliary muscle becomes weakened with age. Yet another holds that lens growth impacts your ciliary muscles’ ability to steepen your lens. While there is no certainty on what causes presbyopia, there are ways to treat it.

How is presbyopia treated?

The most common treatment for presbyopia is prescription eyewear. For patients who are not interested in eyewear, or find it interferes with their lifestyle, options including LASIK and lens replacement surgery may be more attractive. Your eye doctor can help you determine the method of treatment that is best for your particular needs.

Is treatment for presbyopia permanent?

As you age, the lens of your eye will continue to harden. Options such as LASIK can provide long-term solutions, but cannot guarantee sharp vision forever. If you choose eyewear, your prescription will need to be strengthened with time. Likewise, with surgery, a prescription for reading glasses may eventually be necessary.

How can I tell if I have presbyopia?

The first indication of presbyopia is having a difficult time reading small print. If you find yourself holding books and magazines at arm’s length, also a sign of farsightedness, you may be developing presbyopia. Your eye doctor can spot signs of presbyopia during your regular vision exams. Your eyes will eventually adjust to presbyopia, but catching it early can help you avoid headaches caused by squinting, and provide you with greater ease in preforming close-up work.

If you have questions about presbyopia, please locate an experienced ophthalmologist in your area to schedule an initial consultation today.